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- Pharmacology For Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + Zinc
Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + Zinc Pharmacology
Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + Zinc
About Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AMechanism of Action of Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/APharmacokinets of Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AOnset of Action for Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/ADuration of Action for Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AHalf Life of Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/ASide Effects of Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AContra-indications of Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/APregnancy Related InformationN/AOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AInteractions for Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/ATypical Dosage for Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/ASchedule of Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AStorage Requirements for Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AEffects of Overdose of Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + ZincN/AIron (Ferrous gluconate)
About Iron (Ferrous gluconate)Oral iron preparation, iron(II) salt of gluconic acid, Antianemic,hematinic.Mechanism of Action of Iron (Ferrous gluconate)Ferrous gluconate is used as a source of iron for iron-deficiency anaemia. It is given by mouth in doses of up to 1.8 g daily (equivalent to up to 210 mg of iron daily). Iron formulations exert haematinic action by being an essential constituent of haemoglobin. It is necessary for the oxidative process of living tissues.Pharmacokinets of Iron (Ferrous gluconate)Absorption: Absorbed orally in ferrous form and poorly absorbed in healthy individuals (about 10%) but in patients suffering from iron deficiency anaemia up to 60% dose is absorbed. Distribution: Transported in a transferrin bound form in to bone marrow for incorporation in to haemoglobin. Metabolism: Iron liberated by destruction of haemoglobin is reused by the body. Excretion: Excretion of iron is minimal. Loss usually occurs in nails, faeces, urine, hair, sweat, and bile.Onset of Action for Iron (Ferrous gluconate)N/ADuration of Action for Iron (Ferrous gluconate)N/AHalf Life of Iron (Ferrous gluconate)N/ASide Effects of Iron (Ferrous gluconate)1.Nausea
2.Epigasttric distress
3.Vomiting
4.Constipation
5.Diarrhoea
6.Black stools
7.Temporary staining of teeth with liquid formulations
Contra-indications of Iron (Ferrous gluconate)1.Haemolytic anaemia unless iron deficiency anaemia is also present
2.Haemochromatosis
3.Haemosiderosis
4.Peptic ulcer
5.Regional enteritis
6.Ulcerative colitis
7.Those receiving repeated blood transfusions.
Special Precautions while taking Iron (Ferrous gluconate)1. Prolonged use
2. Minimise gastrointestinal discomfort by taking along with meals and gradually increasing the recommended dosage
3. Discontinue if intolerance occurs
4. Higher doses are required for geriatric patients
Pregnancy Related InformationMay be usedOld Age Related InformationUse with cautionBreast Feeding Related InformationMay be usedChildren Related InformationUse with cautionIndications for Iron (Ferrous gluconate)1. Iron deficiency
2. Iron deficiency anaemiaInteractions for Iron (Ferrous gluconate)N/ATypical Dosage for Iron (Ferrous gluconate)Oral:
Ferrous gluconate:
300 to 1200mg daily in three to four divided doses.
Children (age 2 to 12): 3mg/kg/day in three to four divided doses
Children (age 6months to 2years): 3 to 6mg/kg/day in three to four divided doses
Infants: 10 to 25mg/day in three to four divided doses.
Schedule of Iron (Ferrous gluconate)HStorage Requirements for Iron (Ferrous gluconate)Store in a well closed container in a cool dry place. Protect from light.Effects of Missed Dosage of Iron (Ferrous gluconate)Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.Effects of Overdose of Iron (Ferrous gluconate)Treatment includes immediate support of airway, respiration, and circulation. In conscious patients induce emesis with ipecac; if not empty stomach by gastric lavage. Follow emesis with lavage, using a 1% sodium bicarbonate solution to convert iron to less irritating poorly absorbed form. Take abdominal X-ray to determine presence of excess iron. Deferoxamine may be used for systemic chelation if serum levels of iron exceed 350mg/dl. Vitamin B-Complex
About Vitamin B-ComplexVitamin B-complex are group of vitamins, which include Thiamine (B1),Riboflavin (B2),Niacin (B3),Pantothenic acid (B5),Pyridoxine (B6),Cyanocobalamin (B12),Folic acid and Biotin.
These vitamins are essential for the breakdown of carbohydrates into glucose (this provides energy for the body),the breakdown of fats and proteins (which aids the normal functioning of the nervous system),muscle tone in the stomach and intestinal tract,Skin,Hair,Eyes,Mouth and Liver
Mechanism of Action of Vitamin B-ComplexN/APharmacokinets of Vitamin B-ComplexN/AOnset of Action for Vitamin B-ComplexN/ADuration of Action for Vitamin B-ComplexN/AHalf Life of Vitamin B-ComplexN/ASide Effects of Vitamin B-Complex1.Drowsiness
2.Headache
3.Diarrhoea
4.Nausea.
5.Numbness of the skin
Contra-indications of Vitamin B-ComplexHypersensitivity to the ingredient of Vitamin B-complexSpecial Precautions while taking Vitamin B-Complex1.Pernecious anaemia
2.Patient receiving dialysisPregnancy Related InformationMay be used.Old Age Related InformationMay be used.Breast Feeding Related InformationMay be used.Children Related InformationMay be used.Indications for Vitamin B-Complex1.Vitamin deficiency states
2. As an adjuvant to antibiotic therapy
3. Combinations with lactobacillus are indicated in aphthous stomatitis, thrush.Interactions for Vitamin B-ComplexSulfinpyrazone: Uricosuric effect of sulfinpyrazone may be inhibited by niacin.
Levodopa: Pyridoxine reduces efficacy of levodopa. Avoid supplemental vitamins that contain greater then 5 mg pyridoxine in the daily dose.
Phenobarbital: Serum levels of Phenobarbital may be decreased if used concomitantly with pyridoxine.
Phenytoin: Pyridoxine decreases serum levels of phenytoin.
Dapsone: PABA antagonizes anti-malarial effect of dapsone.
Typical Dosage for Vitamin B-ComplexI tablet /daySchedule of Vitamin B-ComplexN/AStorage Requirements for Vitamin B-ComplexStore at room temperature. Keep out of the reach of children.Protect from heat, light and moisture.Effects of Missed Dosage of Vitamin B-ComplexTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose.Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.Effects of Overdose of Vitamin B-ComplexGive supportive measures and symptomatic treatment.Zinc
About ZincTrance metal, Dietary mineral, Nutritional supplement,Treatment of zinc deficiency,in wound healing.Mechanism of Action of ZincZinc acts as a cofactor for more than 70 different enzymes. Zinc dependent enzymes are involved in the metabolism of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins. Zinc facilitates wound healing, normal growth rates, normal skin hydration and maintains senses of taste and smell. It provides normal growth and tissue repair. It also helps in development of cell mediated immunity.Pharmacokinets of ZincAbsorption: Poorly absorbed orally, Distribution: Zinc is distributed mainly in to skeletal muscle, skin, bone, pancreas, kidney, liver, retina, prostate, RBC, and WBC. Excretion: Excreted mainly through intestine; only 2% loss in the urine.Onset of Action for ZincN/ADuration of Action for ZincN/AHalf Life of ZincN/ASide Effects of Zinc1. Nausea
2. Vomiting
3. Abdominal distress
4. Gastric ulceration
5. Rashes
Contra-indications of ZincN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Zinc1.Don`t exceed prescribed dose
2.Renal failure
3.Biliary obstruction
Pregnancy Related InformationUse with cautionOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationN/AChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Zinc1. Zinc deficiency
2. Acne vulgaris
3. Chronic skin ulcers
4. Adjunct to antimicrobials
5. Delayed wound healing
6. Alopecia
Interactions for ZincFluoroquinolones, Tetracyclines: Decreased GI absorption and serum levels of some fluoroquinolone.
Pencillamine: Reduced absorption of zinc.
Iron: Reduced absorption of iron and vice versa.
Typical Dosage for ZincAdults: 25 to 50mg zinc daily or 1 to 2 tablets daily.
Children: 5mg/kg 1 to 3 times daily.
Schedule of ZincN/AStorage Requirements for ZincStore at a temperature below 30 degree CEffects of Missed Dosage of ZincTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.Effects of Overdose of ZincProvide symptomatic treatment and supportive measuresHome Delivery for Iron (Ferrous gluconate) + Vitamin B-Complex + Zinc in Your City
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