- Medicine India
- Generic Medicines
- C
- Pharmacology For Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + Miconazole
Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + Miconazole Pharmacology
Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + Miconazole
About Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/AMechanism of Action of Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/APharmacokinets of Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/AOnset of Action for Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/ADuration of Action for Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/AHalf Life of Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/ASide Effects of Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/AContra-indications of Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/ASpecial Precautions while taking Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/APregnancy Related InformationContraindicatedOld Age Related InformationN/ABreast Feeding Related InformationContraindicatedChildren Related InformationN/AIndications for Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleResistant dermatoses such as recalcitrant eczemas and psoriasis (excluding widespread plaque psoriasis) where secondary bacterial or candidal infection is present, suspected or likely to occur.Interactions for Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/ATypical Dosage for Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/ASchedule of Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/AStorage Requirements for Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/AEffects of Missed Dosage of Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/AEffects of Overdose of Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + MiconazoleN/AClobetasol propionate
About Clobetasol propionateTopical adenocorticoid, Anti inflammatory.Mechanism of Action of Clobetasol propionateClobetasol is a topical corticosteroid. It induces peptide Lipocortins which inhibit the enzyme Phospholipase A2. Phospholipase A2 is essential for the conversion of membrane phospholipids to Arachidonic acid. From this Arachidonic acid inflammatory mediators like prostaglandins, kinins, histamine, liposomal enzymes and the complement system are produced. By inhibiting Phospholipase A2 inflammatory mediators are not released. It also inhibits the migration of macrophages and leukocytes to the inflamed area by its vasoconstrictive properties. Corticosteroids also inhibit capillary production, collagen deposition and keloid (scar) formation. Thus inhibiting inflammatory mediators and other actions Clobetasol are used for anti-inflammatory conditions.Pharmacokinets of Clobetasol propionateAbsorption: Clobetasol is absorbed through intact skin after topical administration and the amount absorbed is depending on the type of inflammation, vehicle used, amount of drug applied and the epidermal barrier (nature of skin)Onset of Action for Clobetasol propionateN/ADuration of Action for Clobetasol propionateN/AHalf Life of Clobetasol propionateN/ASide Effects of Clobetasol propionate1.Thinning of epidermis
2.Burning
3. Itching
4.Irritation
5.Atrophy (Dermal changes)
6.Telangiectasia
7.Striae
8.Hypopigmentation
9.Contact dermatitis
10.Perioral dermatitis
Contra-indications of Clobetasol propionate1.Hypersensitivity to Clobetasol and other corticosteroids
2.Acne vulgaris
3.Acne Rosacea
4.Nappy rash
5.Tuberculosis infection of the skin
6.Viral,fungal or bacterial primary infections
7.Ulcers
Special Precautions while taking Clobetasol propionate1.Avoid application on large surface area
2.Prolonged use
3.Psoriasis
4.Avoid contact with eyes,mouth and mucous membrane
5.Avoid occlusive dressing or plastic damage
6.Not used more than 5 days on the face or in the children
Pregnancy Related InformationUse with cautionOld Age Related InformationUse with cautionBreast Feeding Related InformationUse with cautionChildren Related InformationUse with caution
Below12 years: ContraindicatedIndications for Clobetasol propionate1.Skin disorders
2.Eczema
3.Psoriasis
4.Alopecia areata
5.Inflammation of corticosteroid dermatoses (secondary infected)
6.Chronic discoid lupus Erythematosus
Interactions for Clobetasol propionateN/ATypical Dosage for Clobetasol propionateTopical: Clobetasol 0.05 % cream and gel are available. Medicament is applied thinly and evenly on the affected area. 2 times a day, maximum 2 weeks. Maximum dose: 50 g of the cream/ week. Schedule of Clobetasol propionateHStorage Requirements for Clobetasol propionateStore at room temperature. Protect from heat, moisture and light. Keep out of the reach of childrenEffects of Missed Dosage of Clobetasol propionateApply the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.Effects of Overdose of Clobetasol propionateGive supportive measures and symptomatic treatment.Neomycin
About NeomycinAn aminoglycoside, Antibiotic, Ammonium Detoxicant.Mechanism of Action of NeomycinThis aminoglycoside cause protein synthesis inhibition by "irreversibly" bind to specific 30S-subunit proteins and 16S rRNA. Specifically Neomycin binds to four nucleotides of 16S rRNA and a single amino acid of protein S12. This interferes with decoding site in the vicinity of nucleotide 1400 in 16S rRNA of 30S subunit. This region interacts with the wobble base in the anticodon of tRNA. This leads to interference with the initiation complex, misreading of mRNA so incorrect amino acids are inserted into the polypeptide leading to nonfunctional or toxic peptides and the breakup of polysomes into nonfunctional monosomes.Pharmacokinets of NeomycinAbsorption- Poorly absorbed after oral administration
Distribution- Rapidly distributed in the body after oral administration. 30% bound to the plasma proteins. It crosses the placenta
Metabolism- Not metabolized
Excretion- Excreted through urine and feces (primarily as unchanged form). It also excreted through breast milk
Onset of Action for Neomycin1 to 4 hr after oral administrationDuration of Action for Neomycin8hrs after oral administrationHalf Life of NeomycinIts plasma half life is 2 to 3 hrsSide Effects of Neomycin1. Rash
2. Diarrhoea
3. Inflammation of the large intestine (colitis)
4. Nausea
5. Vomiting
6. Ototoxicity
7. Damage to the kidneys
8. Damage to vestibular function within the ear
Contra-indications of Neomycin1. Hypersensitivity to the drug or any ingredients of it
2. Hypersensitivity to other amino glycosides
3. Intestinal obstruction
Special Precautions while taking Neomycin1. Impaired renal function
2. Neuromuscular disorder
3. Ulcerative bowel lesions
4. Extensive dermatologic conditions
5. Any other eye infection or condition
6. Glaucoma
7. Cataract surgery
8. Blockage of the bowel
9. Eighth-cranial-nerve disease (loss of hearing and/or balance)
10. Kidney disease
11. Myasthenia gravis
12. Parkinson`s disease
13. Ulcers of the bowel
Pregnancy Related InformationContraindicatedOld Age Related InformationUse with cautionBreast Feeding Related InformationContraindicatedChildren Related InformationUse with cautionIndications for Neomycin1. Coma due to liver disease
2. Preventing infection following surgery
3. Topical infections
4. Systemic infections
Interactions for NeomycinN/ATypical Dosage for NeomycinOphthalmic suspension:
Adults-
1 or 2 drops every three or four hours- For eye infection
Oral (solution, tablets):
Adults and teenagers-
1 to 3 grams every six hours for five or six days- coma from liver disease
Adults and teenagers-
1 gram every hour for four hours, then 1 gram every four hours for the rest of a twenty-four hour period; or 1 gram nineteen hours before surgery, 1 gram eighteen hours before surgery, and 1 gram nine hours before surgery- cleaning the bowel before surgery.
Children-
14.7 milligrams mg/kg or 6.7 mg/ pound every four hours for three days
Ear preparation:
Adults and children-
2 to 5 drops into ear canal 3 to 4 times daily for 7 to 10 days- External ear canal infection
Schedule of NeomycinCStorage Requirements for NeomycinEye preparations store in the refrigerator protected from strong light. Do not freeze. Others are stored at <250C. Keep out of reach of children.Effects of Missed Dosage of NeomycinTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.Effects of Overdose of NeomycinGive symptomatic and supportive treatment. Provide haemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis to remove the drug. Treated with calcium salts or anticholinesterase to reverses neuromuscular blockade. Administer activated charcoal to prevent the further absorption of drugMiconazole
About MiconazoleAn imidazole derivative, Broad spectrum Antifungal.Mechanism of Action of MiconazoleMiconazole is fungicidal or fungistatic depending on the drug concentrations. I t inhibits the conversion of Lanosterol to 14 demethyl Lanosterol by inhibiting the cytochromeP450 enzyme 14 alpha demethylase and impair ergosterol synthesisPharmacokinets of MiconazoleAbsorption: Oral absorption of Miconazole is poor. Distribution: It is distributed in the body in protein bound form Metabolism: It undergoes metabolism in the liver. Excretion: It is excreted in urine and faeces.Onset of Action for MiconazoleN/ADuration of Action for MiconazoleN/AHalf Life of Miconazole1 daySide Effects of Miconazole1.Vulvovaginal burning
2.Burning
3.Irritation
4.Pruritis
5.Maceration
6.Dermatitis Contra-indications of Miconazole1.Hypersensitivity to Miconazole and other Azole antifungalsSpecial Precautions while taking Miconazole1.Hepatic dysfunctionPregnancy Related InformationContraindicatedOld Age Related InformationUse with cautionBreast Feeding Related InformationContraindicatedChildren Related InformationUse with caution
NEONATES: contraindicated
Indications for Miconazole1.Tinea versicolor
2.Vulvovaginal candidiasis
3.Tinea pedis
4.Tinea corporis
5.Tinea cruris
6.Otomycosis
7.Onychomycosis
8.Oral candidiasis
9.Intestinal candidiasis
10.Diaper dermatitisInteractions for MiconazoleBenzoyl peroxide: Antibacterial synergism. Typical Dosage for MiconazoleAdult: Topical use:
Cutaneous infections: Apply the cream twice daily on the affected part for about 1 month
Tinea versicolor: Apply the cream once daily on the affected part
Vaginal use: Insert 300 mg suppository at bed time for 3 days or Insert 100 mg suppository at bed time for 7 days
CHILDREN:
Topical use:
Cutaneous infections: Apply the cream twice daily on the affected part for about 1 month
Tinea vericolor: Apply the cream once daily on the affected part
Schedule of MiconazoleHStorage Requirements for MiconazoleThe drug should be stored at 15 - 30 degree C.Effects of Missed Dosage of MiconazoleTake the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of MiconazoleGive supportive measures and treatment.
Home Delivery for Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + Miconazole in Your City
Medicine India is just a publishing medium for medicine related information and does not provide services or sales of medicines including clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole.
However, we do publish a comprehensive directory of Pharmacies, Chemists and Druggists in cities all over India. You can use this directory to find the medicine stores in your city (or area) that provide home delivery services for clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole and other medicines and health products. Home delivery services for clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole may be free or they may cost you depending on the pharmacy and the minimum order requirements. It would be best to get this clarified while placing the order.
Please be aware that you should take clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole only if a doctor has recommended or prescribed it. Some or all pharmacies who provide a home delivery service for medicines might insist on a prescription for clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole before they complete the sale. You can get this information while placing the order for clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole with the pharmacy.
Clobetasol Propionate + Neomycin + Miconazole is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole might be better known than clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for clobetasol propionate + neomycin + miconazole.