Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium Pharmacology

Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium

About Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
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Mechanism of Action of Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
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Pharmacokinets of Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Onset of Action for Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Duration of Action for Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Half Life of Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Side Effects of Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Contra-indications of Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
Use with caution
Indications for Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Interactions for Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Typical Dosage for Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
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Schedule of Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Storage Requirements for Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium
N/A

Mecobalamin

About Mecobalamin
Water soluble, Form of Vitamin B12
Mechanism of Action of Mecobalamin
Mecobalamin is the neurologically active form of vitamin B12 and occurs as a water-soluble vitamin in the body. It is a cofactor in the enzyme methionine synthase, which functions to transfer methyl groups for the regeneration of methionine from homocysteine. In anaemia, it increases erythrocyte production by promoting nucleic acid synthesis in the bone marrow and by promoting maturation and division of erythrocytes.
Pharmacokinets of Mecobalamin
Absorption: Absorbed after oral, sublingual, injection
Excretion: Excretion via urine
Onset of Action for Mecobalamin
N/A
Duration of Action for Mecobalamin
N/A
Half Life of Mecobalamin
N/A
Side Effects of Mecobalamin
1.Oral: Anorexia, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea
2.Parenteral: Rash, headache, hot sensation, diaphoresis and pain/induration at IM inj site
Contra-indications of Mecobalamin
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Mecobalamin
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
May be used
Old Age Related Information
May be used
Breast Feeding Related Information
May be used
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Mecobalamin
1.Peripheral neuropathies
2.Megaloblastic anaemia
Interactions for Mecobalamin
1.Decreased GI tract absorption with neomycin, aminosalicylic acid, H2-blockers and colchicines
2.Reduced serum concentrations with oral contraceptives
3.Reduced effects in anaemia with parenteral chloramphenicol
Typical Dosage for Mecobalamin
Peripheral neuropathies
Oral: Adult: 1500 mcg/day in 3 divided doses
Parenteral: 500 mcg daily IM/IV 3 times/wk

Megaloblastic anaemia caused by vitamin B12 deficiency
Parenteral: Adult: 500 mcg daily IM/IV 3 times/wk. Maintenance dose: After about 2 mth of therapy, reduce dose to single admin of 500 mcg every 1-3 mth.
Schedule of Mecobalamin
N/A
Storage Requirements for Mecobalamin
Oral: Store at room temperature. Protect from moisture and light.
Parenteral: Store at room temperature. Do not expose to direct light.


Effects of Missed Dosage of Mecobalamin
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Mecobalamin
N/A

Zinc Sulphate

About Zinc Sulphate
Zinc compound, An astringent , Adjunctive treatment of Wilson?s disease.
Mechanism of Action of Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Pharmacokinets of Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Onset of Action for Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Duration of Action for Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Half Life of Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Side Effects of Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Contra-indications of Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
N/A
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Interactions for Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Typical Dosage for Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Schedule of Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Storage Requirements for Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Zinc Sulphate
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Zinc Sulphate
N/A

Calcium Pantothenate

About Calcium Pantothenate
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Mechanism of Action of Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Pharmacokinets of Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Onset of Action for Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Duration of Action for Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Half Life of Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Side Effects of Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Contra-indications of Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
N/A
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Interactions for Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Typical Dosage for Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Schedule of Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Storage Requirements for Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Calcium Pantothenate
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Calcium Pantothenate
N/A

Lutein

About Lutein
Carotenoid, Xanthophyll, Dietary antioxidant.
Mechanism of Action of Lutein
N/A
Pharmacokinets of Lutein
N/A
Onset of Action for Lutein
N/A
Duration of Action for Lutein
N/A
Half Life of Lutein
N/A
Side Effects of Lutein
N/A
Contra-indications of Lutein
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Lutein
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
N/A
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Lutein
N/A
Interactions for Lutein
N/A
Typical Dosage for Lutein
N/A
Schedule of Lutein
N/A
Storage Requirements for Lutein
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Lutein
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Lutein
N/A

Lycopene

About Lycopene
Carotenoid;Terpenes and terpenoids, Dietary antioxidant.
Mechanism of Action of Lycopene
N/A
Pharmacokinets of Lycopene
N/A
Onset of Action for Lycopene
N/A
Duration of Action for Lycopene
N/A
Half Life of Lycopene
N/A
Side Effects of Lycopene
N/A
Contra-indications of Lycopene
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Lycopene
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
N/A
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Lycopene
N/A
Interactions for Lycopene
N/A
Typical Dosage for Lycopene
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Schedule of Lycopene
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Storage Requirements for Lycopene
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Effects of Missed Dosage of Lycopene
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Lycopene
N/A

Calcium

About Calcium
Calcium is necessary for cardiac function, muscle contraction, nervous activity, coagulation of blood and for maintaining structural integrity of cell membranes.
Plasma concentration of calcium is kept in normal range by three endocrine factors which control metabolism of calcium. These are (a) Parathyroid hormone, (b) Calcitonin, (c) Vitamin D. Calcium in plasma is bound to albumin, is complexed with anions (e.g. phosphate) and as diffusible ionic calcium. The physiological effects are exerted by ionic calcium. The predominant source of calcium is dairy products and the daily intake varies from 200 - 2500 mg. Adequate calcium intake is particularly important during periods of bone growth in childhood and adolescence and during pregnancy and lactation.
Patients with advanced renal insufficiency exhibit phosphate retention and some degree of hyperphosphataemia. The retention of phosphate plays a pivotal role in causing secondary hyperparathyroidism associated with osteodystrophy and soft tissue calcification. Calcium acetate, when taken with meals, combines with dietary phosphate to form insoluble calcium phosphate which is excreted in the faeces.
Deficiency signs and symptoms: Osteoporosis, pathological fractures, brittle nails and hair.
Mechanism of Action of Calcium
Calcium is essential for maintaining the functional integrity of nervous, muscular, and skeletal system. It controls excitability of nerves and muscles and regulates permeability of cell membrane. It also regulates cell adhesion and maintains integrity of cell membrane. Calcium acts as intracellular messenger for hormones, autacoids, and transmitters. It is required for excitation-contraction coupling in all types of muscle and excitation-secretion coupling in exocrine and endocrine glands. It is essential for release of transmitters from nerve endings and other release reactions. It is also essential for impulse generation in heart and determines level of automaticity and
A-V conduction. Calcium is also required for blood-coagulation.
Pharmacokinets of Calcium
Absorption: Actively absorbed from gastrointestinal tract in an ionized form; and vitamin D in it`s active form is required for calcium absorption, Distribution: Distributed mainly in to skeletal tissue (99%) and 1% is distributed equally between the intracellular and extra cellular fluid. CSF levels are about half of the serum calcium levels, Metabolism: Not significantly metabolized in the body, Excretion: Excreted mainly through faeces and a small amount is excreted through urine.
Onset of Action for Calcium
N/A
Duration of Action for Calcium
N/A
Half Life of Calcium
N/A
Side Effects of Calcium
1.Constipation
2.Bloating
3.Excess gas
4.Anorexia
5.Nausea
6.Vomiting
7.Abdominal pain
8.Thirst
9.Hypercalcaemia
10.Polyuria
11.Dry mouth
12.Delirium
13.Confusion
Contra-indications of Calcium
1.Renal calculi
2.Hypophosphataemia
3.Hypercalcaemia
4.Ventricular fibrillation.
Special Precautions while taking Calcium
1.Renal impairment
2.Cardiac diseases
3.Sarcoidosis
4.Cor pulmonale
5.Respiratory acidosis
6.Respiratory failure
7.End stage renal failure
8.Hypoparathyroid patients
9.Digitalized patients
10.Prolonged use of therapeutic amounts.
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
May be used
Children Related Information
Use with caution
Indications for Calcium
1.Hypocalcaemia
2.Calcium and vitamin D deficiency
3.Calcium deficiency during pregnancy and lactation
4.Rickets
5.Prevention of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women
6.Chronic renal failure.
Interactions for Calcium
N/A
Typical Dosage for Calcium
Oral: 500mg to 2g daily in two to four divided doses.
Hypocalcaemia:
Adults: 1g daily. Increases to 2g daily if required.
Prevention of osteoporosis: 1 to 1.5g daily.
Children: 45 to 65mg/kg daily.
Neonates: 50 to 150mg/kg and should not exceed 1g.

Schedule of Calcium
N/A
Storage Requirements for Calcium
Store in a well closed container in a cool and dry place. Protect from light.


Effects of Missed Dosage of Calcium
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Calcium
Remove calcium from stomach by induced emesis and gastric lavage. Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures.

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Mecobalamin + Zinc Sulphate + Calcium Pantothenate + Lutein + Lycopene + Calcium is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for mecobalamin + zinc sulphate + calcium pantothenate + lutein + lycopene + calcium might be better known than mecobalamin + zinc sulphate + calcium pantothenate + lutein + lycopene + calcium itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have mecobalamin + zinc sulphate + calcium pantothenate + lutein + lycopene + calcium in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for mecobalamin + zinc sulphate + calcium pantothenate + lutein + lycopene + calcium.