Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine Pharmacology

Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine

About Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
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Mechanism of Action of Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
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Pharmacokinets of Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Onset of Action for Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Duration of Action for Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Half Life of Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Side Effects of Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Contra-indications of Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
Contraindicated; since Dextromethorphan is contraindicated in pregnancy, the combination generic cannot be used in pregnancy.
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
Contraindicated; since Dextromethorphan, and Pseudoephedrine are contraindicated in lactation, the combination generic cannot be used in breast feeding mother.
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
1.Cough
2.Bronchitis
3.Pulmonary congestion
4.Condition where retention of sputum is a problem
Interactions for Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Typical Dosage for Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
Adult: 2 teaspoonful to be taken 3 - 4 times daily
Children:1/ 2 - 1 teaspoonful to be taken 3 - 4 times daily
Schedule of Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Storage Requirements for Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine
N/A

Dextromethorphan

About Dextromethorphan
A synthetic morphine (((dextrorotatory methyl ether of Levorphanol))) derivative,A synthetic narcotic antitussive.
Mechanism of Action of Dextromethorphan
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide is a selective antitussive which raises threshold of cough centre and suppresses the cough reflex by direct action on the cough centre in the medulla. It does not depress mucociliary function of the airway mucosa and is also devoid of constipating and addicting actions. (((Its antitussive action is not exerted through opioid receptors)))
Pharmacokinets of Dextromethorphan
Absorption: Well absorbed orally, Metabolism: Extensively metabolized by liver, Excretion: Excreted primarily through urine as metabolites; about 7 to 10% is excreted through faeces.
Onset of Action for Dextromethorphan
Below ? an hour
Duration of Action for Dextromethorphan
3 to 6 hours
Half Life of Dextromethorphan
11 hours
Side Effects of Dextromethorphan
1. Dizziness
2. Nausea
3. Vomiting
4. Stomach pain
5. Drowsiness
6. Ataxia.
Contra-indications of Dextromethorphan
Patients currently taking MAO inhibitors or within two weeks of discontinuing MAO inhibitors.
Special Precautions while taking Dextromethorphan
1. Atopic children
2. Sedated or deliberate patients
3. Those patients confined to the supine position
4. Patients sensitive to aspirin
Pregnancy Related Information
Contraindicated
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
May be used
Children below 2 years: Syrup, tablets, or lozenges are contraindicated
Indications for Dextromethorphan
Chronic nonproductive cough.
Interactions for Dextromethorphan
N/A
Typical Dosage for Dextromethorphan
Oral:
Chronic nonproductive cough:
Adults and children above 12 years: 10 to 20mg every 4 hours; or 30mg three to four times daily.
Maximum dose: 120mg daily.
Children (((age 6 to 12))): 5 to 10mg every four hours
Maximum dose: 60mg daily
Children (((age 2 to 6))): 2.5 to 5mg every four hours.
Maximum dose: 30mg daily.
Schedule of Dextromethorphan
N/A
Storage Requirements for Dextromethorphan
Store at room temperature in a well closed light resistant container. Protect from excess heat and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.
Effects of Missed Dosage of Dextromethorphan
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Dextromethorphan
Remove drug from the body by administration of activated charcoal and provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures.

Ammonium chloride

About Ammonium chloride
Ammonium compound, Acidifier,Expectorant.
Mechanism of Action of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Pharmacokinets of Ammonium chloride
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Onset of Action for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Duration of Action for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Half Life of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Side Effects of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Contra-indications of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Ammonium chloride
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
N/A
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Interactions for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Typical Dosage for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Schedule of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Storage Requirements for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Ammonium chloride
N/A

Pseudoephedrine

About Pseudoephedrine
Alpha/Beta Adrenergic Agonist, a phenethylamine derivative, A nasal decongestant.
Mechanism of Action of Pseudoephedrine
It is a nasal decongestant with alpha-2 agonistic action. It produces local vasoconstriction, reduces blood flow, and causes shrinkage of mucosa which provides relief of nasal congestion. It reduces oedema of the nasal mucosa, thus improving ventilation, drainage and nasal stuffiness.
Pharmacokinets of Pseudoephedrine
Absorption: Well absorbed orally, Distribution: Widely distributed throughout the body, Metabolism: Partially metabolized in liver by N-demethylation, Excretion: Excreted through urine mainly as unchanged drug and also as metabolites.
Onset of Action for Pseudoephedrine
30 minutes
Duration of Action for Pseudoephedrine
4 to 8 hours
Half Life of Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Side Effects of Pseudoephedrine
1. Rise in blood pressure
2. Tachycardia
3. Arrhythmias
4. CNS stimulation
5. Restlessness
6. Insomnia
7. Anxiety
8. Tremors
9. Skin rashes
10. Urinary retention
11. Respiratory difficulties
Contra-indications of Pseudoephedrine
1. Hypersensitivity to the drug
2. Severe hypertension
3. Coronary artery disease
4. Patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or who have taken MAOIs within the previous 14 days
5. Extended release preparations are contraindicated in children below 12 years
Special Precautions while taking Pseudoephedrine
1. Hypertension
2. Cardiac diseases
3. Diabetes
4. Glaucoma
5. Prostatic hyperplasia
6. Hyperthyroidism

Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Contraindicated
Children Related Information
Use with caution
Indications for Pseudoephedrine
1. Nasal and Eustachian tube congestion
2.Upper respiratory tract congestion
3.Adjunctive therapy in symptomatic relief of common cold, allergic rhinitis, blocked Eustachian tube, and upper respiratory tract infections
Interactions for Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Typical Dosage for Pseudoephedrine
Oral:
Adults and children over 12 years: 60mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 240mg/day
Children (age 6 to 12): 30mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 120mg/day
Children (age 2 to 6): 15mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 60mg/day or 4mg/kg.

Schedule of Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Storage Requirements for Pseudoephedrine
Store at controlled room temperature at a range of 15 to 30 degree C. Keep out of reach of children
Effects of Missed Dosage of Pseudoephedrine
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose
Effects of Overdose of Pseudoephedrine
Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Over dosage and poisoning: Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures. Perform emesis and gastric lavage within 4 hours of ingestion. If renal function is adequate forced diuresis will increase elimination of the drug. (Do not force diuresis in severe poisoning). Monitor and assist vital signs, cardiac state and electrolyte balance. Treat cardiac toxicity with Propranolol or other effective drugs. Treat seizures with Diazepam (I.V.) and give dilute Potassium chloride solution for hypokalaemia.

Home Delivery for Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine in Your City

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Dextromethorphan + Ammonium chloride + Pseudoephedrine is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for dextromethorphan + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine might be better known than dextromethorphan + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have dextromethorphan + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for dextromethorphan + ammonium chloride + pseudoephedrine.