Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate Pharmacology

Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate

About Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Mechanism of Action of Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Pharmacokinets of Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Onset of Action for Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Duration of Action for Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Half Life of Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Side Effects of Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Contra-indications of Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Special Precautions while taking Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
Contraindicated. Since Chlorpheniramine Maleate is contraindicated in pregnancy the combination generic cannot be used in pregnancy
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
Contraindicated. Since Chlorpheniramine Maleate and Guaiphenesin are contraindicated in breast feeding mother the combination generic cannot be used in lactation.
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
1.Allergic cough
2.Common cold

Interactions for Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
N/A
Typical Dosage for Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
Adults: 10 ml to be taken 3-4 times a day.
Children: 5 ml to be taken 3-4 times a day
Schedule of Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Storage Requirements for Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Effects of Missed Dosage of Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Effects of Overdose of Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate
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Ammonium chloride

About Ammonium chloride
Ammonium compound, Acidifier,Expectorant.
Mechanism of Action of Ammonium chloride
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Pharmacokinets of Ammonium chloride
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Onset of Action for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Duration of Action for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Half Life of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Side Effects of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Contra-indications of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Ammonium chloride
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Pregnancy Related Information
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Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Interactions for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Typical Dosage for Ammonium chloride
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Schedule of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Storage Requirements for Ammonium chloride
N/A
Effects of Missed Dosage of Ammonium chloride
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Ammonium chloride
N/A

Sodium citrate

About Sodium citrate
Sodium compound,citrates, Urinary alkalinizing agent, a directly acing expectorant.
Mechanism of Action of Sodium citrate
Sodium citrate is an alkalinizing agent which is used to make the urine more alkaline (less acidic).It prevents certain kinds of kidney stones and also relieve discomfort in mild urinary tract infections such as cystitis. Sodium citrate also makes the blood more alkaline in certain conditions. Sodium citrate is a directly acing expectorant which increases bronchial secretion by salt action.
Pharmacokinets of Sodium citrate
Absorption: Administered orally, Metabolism: Metabolized in to sodium bicarbonate, Excretion: Excreted through urine.
Onset of Action for Sodium citrate
N/A
Duration of Action for Sodium citrate
N/A
Half Life of Sodium citrate
N/A
Side Effects of Sodium citrate
1. Polyuria
2. Hypernatremia
3. Metabolic alkalosis
4. Diarrhea
5. Loose bowel movements
6. Allergic reactions (rare)
7. Chest pain (rare)
8. Shortness of breath (rare)
Contra-indications of Sodium citrate
Hypersensitivity to the drug
Special Precautions while taking Sodium citrate
1. Renal impairment
2. Edema
3. Hypertension
4. Patients on a sodium restricted diet
5. Along with other medication
6. Addison`s disease
7. Type 2 diabetes mellitus
8. Chronic Diarrhea
9. Cardiac diseases
10. Toxemia of pregnancy
11. Urinary tract infections
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
May be used
Indications for Sodium citrate
1. Expectorant
2. Kidney stones
3. Cystitis
4. Gout
5. Urine and blood alkaliniser
6. Symptomatic treatment of nausea and vomiting
Interactions for Sodium citrate
N/A
Typical Dosage for Sodium citrate
Oral:
Expectorant: 0.3 to 1g
As alkaliniser: Dosage individualized and varies in different combinations Symptomatic treatment of nausea and vomiting: Use 5%Sodium citrate in the following doses:
Adults: 2 to3 g; 3 to 4 times daily.
Children (up to 3 months): 0.05 g;
Children (3 to 6 months): 0.1 g;
Children (6 to 12 months): 0.25 g;
Children (2 to 3 years): 0.30 g;
Children (4 to 7 years): 0.50 g;
Children (8 to 14 years): 1 to 2 g; 3 to 4 times daily
Schedule of Sodium citrate
N/A
Storage Requirements for Sodium citrate
Store in a cool dry area in a tightly closed container. Protect from direct light, heat, and moisture
Effects of Missed Dosage of Sodium citrate
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.

Effects of Overdose of Sodium citrate
Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures.

Guaiphenesin

About Guaiphenesin
Propanediol derivative, Expectorant.
Mechanism of Action of Guaiphenesin
Guaiphenesin is an expectorant which after absorption from the gastrointestinal tract secreted by tracheobronchial glands and directly increase bronchial secretion and mucosal ciliary action. It increases respiratory tract fluid by reducing adhesiveness and surface tension, reducing viscosity of the secretions and there by facilitating their removal and clears chest congestion.
Action in local vaginal preparations: Guaiphenesin helps to thin the thick or sticky cervical mucus.

Pharmacokinets of Guaiphenesin
Absorption: Well absorbed orally.Distribution: It is secreted by the tracheobronchial glands.
Metabolism: It is metabolized primarily to Beta-2-methoxyphenoxy-lactic acid. Excretion: It is excreted in the urine.
Onset of Action for Guaiphenesin
N/A
Duration of Action for Guaiphenesin
N/A
Half Life of Guaiphenesin
60 minutes
Side Effects of Guaiphenesin
1. Headache
2. Dizziness
3. Nausea
4. Vomiting
5. Rash
6. Diarrhoea
7. Drowsiness
8. Stomach pain
Contra-indications of Guaiphenesin
1. Hypersensitivity to the drug
2. Chronic or persistent cough associated with chronic lower respiratory tract diseases
3. Asthma
4. Bronchitis
5. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
6. Emphysema
Special Precautions while taking Guaiphenesin
1. Porphyria
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Contraindicated
Children Related Information
May be used
Indications for Guaiphenesin
1. Expectorant
2. Thick or sticky cervical mucus
Interactions for Guaiphenesin
N/A
Typical Dosage for Guaiphenesin
Oral :
Adults and children over 12 years: 100 to 400mg up to 6 times daily as required.Maximum dose: 2.4g/day
Children (age 6 to 11): 100 to 200mg up to 6 times daily as required.Maximum dose: 1.2g/day
Children (age 2 to 5): 50 to 100mg up to 6 times daily as required.Maximum dose: 600mg/day
Extended release:
Adults and children over 12 years: 600 to 1200mg twice daily. Not to exceed 2.4g in 24 hours
Children (age 6 to 12): 600mg twice daily. Not to exceed 1.2g in 24 hours
Children (age 2 to 6): 300mg twice daily. Not to exceed 600mg in 24 hours
Thick or sticky cervical mucus: 200mg 2 to 3 times daily from 4 days prior to ovulation and continue through ovulation day.
Schedule of Guaiphenesin
N/A
Storage Requirements for Guaiphenesin
Store at a temperature below 30 degree C. Keep out of reach of children.
Effects of Missed Dosage of Guaiphenesin
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Guaiphenesin
Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures.

Chlorpheniramine Maleate

About Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Mechanism of Action of Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Pharmacokinets of Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Onset of Action for Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Duration of Action for Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Half Life of Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Side Effects of Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Contra-indications of Chlorpheniramine Maleate
First Generation alkylamine H1 Antagonist, Antihistamine.
Special Precautions while taking Chlorpheniramine Maleate
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
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Old Age Related Information
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Breast Feeding Related Information
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Children Related Information
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Indications for Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Interactions for Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Typical Dosage for Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Schedule of Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Storage Requirements for Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Effects of Missed Dosage of Chlorpheniramine Maleate
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Effects of Overdose of Chlorpheniramine Maleate
N/A

Terpin Hydrate

About Terpin Hydrate
Hydrate of the diatomic alcohol terpin, An expectorant.
Mechanism of Action of Terpin Hydrate
Terpene hydrate directly stimulates the tubuloacinar glands in the respiratory system and increases respiratory tract fluid secretion.
Pharmacokinets of Terpin Hydrate
Pharmaco Kinetic
It is absorbed orally or as inhalation
Onset of Action for Terpin Hydrate
N/A
Duration of Action for Terpin Hydrate
N/A
Half Life of Terpin Hydrate
N/A
Side Effects of Terpin Hydrate
N/A
Contra-indications of Terpin Hydrate
Productive cough
Special Precautions while taking Terpin Hydrate
N/A
Pregnancy Related Information
N/A
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Terpin Hydrate
1.Control of non- productive cough
2.Mechanical irritation of the bronchi
3.Infectious diseases
4.Limit the exhaustion and fatigue associated with coughing at night
5.Structural defects (e.g., collapsing trachea)
Interactions for Terpin Hydrate
N/A
Typical Dosage for Terpin Hydrate
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Schedule of Terpin Hydrate
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Storage Requirements for Terpin Hydrate
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Effects of Missed Dosage of Terpin Hydrate
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Effects of Overdose of Terpin Hydrate
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Ammonium chloride + Sodium citrate + Guaiphenesin + Chlorpheniramine Maleate + Terpin Hydrate is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for ammonium chloride + sodium citrate + guaiphenesin + chlorpheniramine maleate + terpin hydrate might be better known than ammonium chloride + sodium citrate + guaiphenesin + chlorpheniramine maleate + terpin hydrate itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have ammonium chloride + sodium citrate + guaiphenesin + chlorpheniramine maleate + terpin hydrate in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for ammonium chloride + sodium citrate + guaiphenesin + chlorpheniramine maleate + terpin hydrate.