Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine Pharmacology

Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine

About Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Mechanism of Action of Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Pharmacokinets of Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Onset of Action for Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Duration of Action for Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Half Life of Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Side Effects of Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Contra-indications of Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Special Precautions while taking Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Pregnancy Related Information
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Old Age Related Information
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Breast Feeding Related Information
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Children Related Information
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Indications for Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Interactions for Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Typical Dosage for Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Schedule of Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Storage Requirements for Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Effects of Missed Dosage of Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Effects of Overdose of Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine
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Ibuprofen

About Ibuprofen
NSAID, a propionic acid derivative, Analgesic and anti-inflammatory.
Mechanism of Action of Ibuprofen
Ibuprofen has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic action. It acts by inhibiting Prostaglandin (PGs) synthesis and their release at the site of injury. Prostaglandins cause tenderness and amplify the action of other algesics. Ibuprofen inhibits cyclo-oxygenase enzyme and antagonizes prostaglandin actions. It also inhibits platelet aggregation and prolongs bleeding time.
Pharmacokinets of Ibuprofen
Absorption: Ibuprofen is rapidly absorbed after oral administration. Distribution: It is distributed in the body in protein bound form. Metabolism: It is metabolised in the liver. Excretion: Ibuprofen and its metabolites are excreted mainly in the urine and some amount in bile.
Onset of Action for Ibuprofen
? hours
Duration of Action for Ibuprofen
4-6 hours.
Half Life of Ibuprofen
2 hours
Side Effects of Ibuprofen
1.Nausea
2.Vomiting
3.Diarrhoea
4.Gastrointestinal bleeding
5.Abdominal distress
6.Constipation
7.Peptic ulcer
8.Dyspepsia
9.Headache
10.Drowsiness
11.Blurring of vision
12.Tinnitus
13.Depression
14.Thrombocytopenia
15.Rash
16.Pruritis

Contra-indications of Ibuprofen
1.Hypersensitivity to Ibuprofen and other NSAIDs
2.Peptic ulcer
Special Precautions while taking Ibuprofen
1.Hepatic impairment
2.Renal impairment
3.Hypertension
4.Gastrointestinal diseases
5.Pre existing asthma
6.Bleeding disorders
7.Phenylketonuria
8.Oedema
9.Heart failure
10.Myocardial infarction
11.Stroke
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
PREGNANCY in third trimester: contraindicated
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
Use with caution
CHILDREN below 6 months: contraindicated
Indications for Ibuprofen
1.Rheumatoid arthritis
2.Ankylosing spondylitis
3.Acute gout
4.Joint disorders e.g. inflammatory disease in joints, crystal deposition in the joints
5.Osteoarthritis
6.For the relief of fever, pain and inflammation in dental, minor surgery and orthopedic
7.Dysmenorrhoea
8.Juvenile arthritis
9.Migraine
10.Patent ductus arteriosus(IV)
Interactions for Ibuprofen
N/A
Typical Dosage for Ibuprofen
Adult: 1.2 g / day in3 divided doses
Arthritis, gout and dental pain: 300 - 800 mg 3 times daily dose can be increased if needed.
Maximum dose: 3200 mg / day
Pain, Dysmenorrhoea: 1600 - 2400 mg / day in 4 - 6 divided doses
Fever: 600 mg / day in 3 divided doses.
Maximum dose: 1200 mg / day
For migraine: 400 -800 mg 3 times daily
Children: 15- 20 mg / kg body weight / day in 3 - 4 divided doses
Maximum dose: 40 mg / kg body weight / day

Schedule of Ibuprofen
H
Storage Requirements for Ibuprofen
Store Ibuprofen at 15-30 degree C in a tightly closed light resistant container.
Effects of Missed Dosage of Ibuprofen
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Ibuprofen
Give supportive measures and symptomatic treatment. Drug can be removed from the body by gastric lavage or by inducing emesis. Absorption of the drug can be reduced by administration of activated charcoal. Excretion of the drug can be enhanced by administration of alkaline diuretics.

Pseudoephedrine

About Pseudoephedrine
Alpha/Beta Adrenergic Agonist, a phenethylamine derivative, A nasal decongestant.
Mechanism of Action of Pseudoephedrine
It is a nasal decongestant with alpha-2 agonistic action. It produces local vasoconstriction, reduces blood flow, and causes shrinkage of mucosa which provides relief of nasal congestion. It reduces oedema of the nasal mucosa, thus improving ventilation, drainage and nasal stuffiness.
Pharmacokinets of Pseudoephedrine
Absorption: Well absorbed orally, Distribution: Widely distributed throughout the body, Metabolism: Partially metabolized in liver by N-demethylation, Excretion: Excreted through urine mainly as unchanged drug and also as metabolites.
Onset of Action for Pseudoephedrine
30 minutes
Duration of Action for Pseudoephedrine
4 to 8 hours
Half Life of Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Side Effects of Pseudoephedrine
1. Rise in blood pressure
2. Tachycardia
3. Arrhythmias
4. CNS stimulation
5. Restlessness
6. Insomnia
7. Anxiety
8. Tremors
9. Skin rashes
10. Urinary retention
11. Respiratory difficulties
Contra-indications of Pseudoephedrine
1. Hypersensitivity to the drug
2. Severe hypertension
3. Coronary artery disease
4. Patients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) or who have taken MAOIs within the previous 14 days
5. Extended release preparations are contraindicated in children below 12 years
Special Precautions while taking Pseudoephedrine
1. Hypertension
2. Cardiac diseases
3. Diabetes
4. Glaucoma
5. Prostatic hyperplasia
6. Hyperthyroidism

Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Contraindicated
Children Related Information
Use with caution
Indications for Pseudoephedrine
1. Nasal and Eustachian tube congestion
2.Upper respiratory tract congestion
3.Adjunctive therapy in symptomatic relief of common cold, allergic rhinitis, blocked Eustachian tube, and upper respiratory tract infections
Interactions for Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Typical Dosage for Pseudoephedrine
Oral:
Adults and children over 12 years: 60mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 240mg/day
Children (age 6 to 12): 30mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 120mg/day
Children (age 2 to 6): 15mg 3 to 4 times daily
Maximum dose: 60mg/day or 4mg/kg.

Schedule of Pseudoephedrine
N/A
Storage Requirements for Pseudoephedrine
Store at controlled room temperature at a range of 15 to 30 degree C. Keep out of reach of children
Effects of Missed Dosage of Pseudoephedrine
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose
Effects of Overdose of Pseudoephedrine
Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Over dosage and poisoning: Provide symptomatic treatment and supportive measures. Perform emesis and gastric lavage within 4 hours of ingestion. If renal function is adequate forced diuresis will increase elimination of the drug. (Do not force diuresis in severe poisoning). Monitor and assist vital signs, cardiac state and electrolyte balance. Treat cardiac toxicity with Propranolol or other effective drugs. Treat seizures with Diazepam (I.V.) and give dilute Potassium chloride solution for hypokalaemia.

Home Delivery for Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine in Your City

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However, we do publish a comprehensive directory of Pharmacies, Chemists and Druggists in cities all over India. You can use this directory to find the medicine stores in your city (or area) that provide home delivery services for ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine and other medicines and health products. Home delivery services for ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine may be free or they may cost you depending on the pharmacy and the minimum order requirements. It would be best to get this clarified while placing the order.

Please be aware that you should take ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine only if a doctor has recommended or prescribed it. Some or all pharmacies who provide a home delivery service for medicines might insist on a prescription for ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine before they complete the sale. You can get this information while placing the order for ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine with the pharmacy.

Ibuprofen + Pseudoephedrine is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine might be better known than ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for ibuprofen + pseudoephedrine.