Rabeprazole + Domperidone Pharmacology

Rabeprazole + Domperidone

About Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Mechanism of Action of Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Pharmacokinets of Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Onset of Action for Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Duration of Action for Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Half Life of Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Side Effects of Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Contra-indications of Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Special Precautions while taking Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Pregnancy Related Information
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Old Age Related Information
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Breast Feeding Related Information
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Children Related Information
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Indications for Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Interactions for Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Typical Dosage for Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Schedule of Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Storage Requirements for Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Effects of Missed Dosage of Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Effects of Overdose of Rabeprazole + Domperidone
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Rabeprazole

About Rabeprazole
Benzimidazole derivative, Proton Pump Inhibitor, Antiulcer.
Mechanism of Action of Rabeprazole
Rabeprazole sodium is a proton pump inhibitor. It is a prodrug. After administration it diffuses in to the parietal cell of the stomach and accumulates in the secretory canaliculi. In the acidic medium Rabeprazole is converted to sulfenamide. This sulfenamide covalently interacts with sulfhydryl (SH) group in the proton pump (H+ K+ATPase) and inhibits the exchange of extracellular K+ for intracellular H+ ion. Rabeprazole sodium irreversibly inhibits proton pumps activity and decreases gastric acid secretion. Rabeprazole produces fastest acid suppression and helps in mucin synthesis.
Pharmacokinets of Rabeprazole
Absorption: Rabeprazole sodium is well absorbed after oral administration and its bioavailability is about 50% since it undergoes first pass metabolism. Distribution: It is widely distributed in the body in protein bound form. Metabolism: Rabeprazole sodium is extensively metabolised in the liver. Excretion: It is excreted mainly in the urine and small amount in faeces.
Onset of Action for Rabeprazole
1hour
Duration of Action for Rabeprazole
1 day
Half Life of Rabeprazole
1 - 2 hours
Side Effects of Rabeprazole
1. Diarrhoea
2. Nausea
3. Headache
4. Vomiting
5. Abdominal pain
6. Dizziness
7. Flatulence
8. Constipation
9. Dyspepsia
10. Flu like syndrome
11. Insomnia
12. Back pain
13. Cough
14. Rhinitis
15. Pharyngitis
16. Rash

Contra-indications of Rabeprazole
1. Hypersensitivity to Rabeprazole sodium
Special Precautions while taking Rabeprazole
1. Hepatic impairment
2. Monitor gastric malignancy

Pregnancy Related Information
Contraindicated
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Contraindicated
Children Related Information
Contraindicated
NEONATES: Contraindicated
Indications for Rabeprazole
1. Active Duodenal ulcer
2. Benign Gastric ulcer
3. Zollinger- Ellison syndrome
4. Erosive Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Interactions for Rabeprazole
Ketoconazole : Coadministration of rabeprazole sodium results in a 33% decrease in ketoconazole levels.
Digoxin : Increase in trough digoxin levels in normal subjects.
Typical Dosage for Rabeprazole
Oral
Adult: 10 - 20 mg / day drug to be taken before breakfast.
Duodenal ulcer: 20 mg / day in the morning for 1 month if needed dose can be continuing for 1more month.
Benign Gastric ulcer: 20 mg / day in the morning for 6 weeks if needed dose can be continuing for 6 more weeks.
Zollinger- Ellison syndrome: Initial dose: 60 mg / day if needed increase the dose up to 120 mg / day in 2 divided doses.
Erosive Gastroesophageal reflux disease: 20mg / day for 1-2 months.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease long term management: 10-20 mg once daily before breakfast for 1 year

Children: not recommended
Schedule of Rabeprazole
H
Storage Requirements for Rabeprazole
Store at 15 - 30 degree C in a tightly closed container. Protect from light.
Effects of Missed Dosage of Rabeprazole
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Rabeprazole
Give supportive measures and symptomatic treatment.

Domperidone

About Domperidone
Antidopaminergic, Motility stimulant,Piperidine derivative, Antiemetic, anti-vertigo.
Mechanism of Action of Domperidone
Domperidone is a potent dopamine receptor antagonist. It acts centrally and blocks the Dopamine receptor in the Chemoreceptor trigger zone and produces Antiemetic effect.
Domperidone acts peripherally in the gastrointestinal system and increases oesophageal peristalsis, oesophageal sphincter pressure and gastric motility. These all facilitates gastric emptying. Domperidone is used in migraine to relieve nausea and vomiting.
Anaesthetic adjuncts: It is used preoperatively in order to reduce the post operative vomiting.
Pharmacokinets of Domperidone
Absorption: Domperidone is rapidly absorbed after oral administration. Since it undergoes first pass metabolism oral bioavailability is only 15 %. Distribution: It is widely distributed in the body in protein bound form. Metabolism: Domperidone undergoes metabolism in the liver. Excretion: It is excreted mainly in the faeces and also in the urine.
Onset of Action for Domperidone
30 - 60 minutes
Duration of Action for Domperidone
6 - 8 hours
Half Life of Domperidone
7.5 hours
Side Effects of Domperidone
1.Diarrhoea
2.Dry mouth
3.Galactorrhoea
4.Gynaecomastia
5.Skin rash
6.Abdominal discomfort
7.Dystonic reactions
Contra-indications of Domperidone
1.Hypersensitivity to Domperidone
2.Prolactin releasing pituitary tumour(prolactinoma)
3.Gastrointestinal obstruction
Special Precautions while taking Domperidone
1.Hepatic impairment
2.Renal impairment
Pregnancy Related Information
Contraindicated
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
Use with caution
NEONATES: contraindicated
Indications for Domperidone
1.Nausea and vomiting associated with gastrointestinal disorder and migraine.
2.Delayed gastric emptying of functional origin
3.As an Antiemetic in patient receiving cytotoxic drugs
4.Preanaesthetic medication

Interactions for Domperidone
Digoxin: Oral dose of digoxin needs to be reduced.
Aspirin, Paracetamol & Oral Diazepam: Increases absorption of these agents.
Anticholinergic agents: Antagonize the effects of domperidone.
Phenothiazines: CNS depression enhanced by domperidone.
Antimuscarinic agents and opioids: Antagonize GI effects of domperidone.
Suxamethonium: Neuromuscular blockade enhanced by domperidone.
Typical Dosage for Domperidone
Adults: 30 - 40 mg / day in 3 - 4 divided doses 30 minutes before meals and at bed time if required. After 2 weeks dose can be increased to 60 - 80 mg / day if needed.
Migraine: 20 mg by mouth may be taken up to every 4 hours with Paracetamol, as required up to a maximum of 4 doses in 24 hours.
Children: 300 mcg / kg body weight 3 - 4 times daily 30 minutes before meals and at bed time if required
Schedule of Domperidone
H
Storage Requirements for Domperidone
Store at room temperature (15 - 30 degree C). Protect from direct sun light and moisture
Effects of Missed Dosage of Domperidone
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Domperidone
Give supportive measures and symptomatic treatment. Drug can be removed from the body by gastric lavage and absorption of the drug can be reduced by administration of activated charcoal. To control Extrapyramidal reactions give antiparkinsonian or anticholinergic agents.

Home Delivery for Rabeprazole + Domperidone in Your City

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Rabeprazole + Domperidone is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for rabeprazole + domperidone might be better known than rabeprazole + domperidone itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have rabeprazole + domperidone in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for rabeprazole + domperidone.