Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate) Pharmacology

Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)

About Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
An iron-containing salt, Oral iron preparation, In pregnancy anaemia,hematinic.
Mechanism of Action of Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
Ferrous calcium citrate exerts haematinic action by being an essential constituent of haemoglobin. It is necessary for the oxidative process of living tissues.
Pharmacokinets of Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
Absorption: Absorbed orally in ferrous form and poorly absorbed in healthy individuals (about 10%) but in patients suffering from iron deficiency anaemia up to 60% dose is absorbed. Distribution: Transported in a transferrin bound form in to bone marrow for incorporation in to haemoglobin. Metabolism: Iron liberated by destruction of haemoglobin is reused by the body. Excretion: Excretion of iron is minimal. Loss usually occurs in nails, faeces, urine, hair, sweat, and bile.
Onset of Action for Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
N/A
Duration of Action for Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
N/A
Half Life of Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
N/A
Side Effects of Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
1.Nausea
2.Epigasttric distress
3.Vomiting
4.Constipation
5.Diarrhoea
6.Black stools
7.Temporary staining of teeth with liquid formulations.
Contra-indications of Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
1.Haemolytic anaemia unless iron deficiency anaemia is also present
2.Haemochromatosis
3.Haemosiderosis
4.Peptic ulcer
5.Regional enteritis
6.Ulcerative colitis
7.Those receiving repeated blood transfusions
Special Precautions while taking Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
1. Prolonged use
2. Minimise gastrointestinal discomfort by taking along with meals and gradually increasing the recommended dosage
3. Discontinue if intolerance occurs
4. Higher doses are required for geriatric patients
Pregnancy Related Information
May be used
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
May be used
Children Related Information
Use with caution
Indications for Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
1.Iron deficiency anaemia for women at puberty
2.Menstruation
3.Menopause
4.Pregnancy
5.Breast-feeding
Interactions for Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
N/A
Typical Dosage for Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
Oral:
1capsule or 5ml/day to be taken 30 minutes before meals.
Schedule of Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
H
Storage Requirements for Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
Store in a well closed container in a cool dry place. Protect from light.
Effects of Missed Dosage of Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate)
Treatment includes immediate support of airway, respiration, and circulation. In conscious patients induce emesis with ipecac; if not empty stomach by gastric lavage. Follow emesis with lavage, using a 1% sodium bicarbonate solution to convert iron to less irritating poorly absorbed form. Take abdominal X-ray to determine presence of excess iron. Deferoxamine may be used for systemic chelation if serum levels of iron exceed 350mg/dl.

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Iron (Ferrous calcium citrate) is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for iron (ferrous calcium citrate) might be better known than iron (ferrous calcium citrate) itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have iron (ferrous calcium citrate) in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for iron (ferrous calcium citrate).