Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl Pharmacology

Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl

About Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
Intravenous fluid, Intravenous therap.
Mechanism of Action of Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
This solution of sodium chloride in sterile water (contains 154 mEq/L of Na+ and Cl-) create an oncotic gradient for expanding plasma volume. Then a greater percentage of the infused fluid stays within the vascular space and does not leak out into the extra vascular spaces. It would be available to rapidly rehydrate the extra vascular volumes in the extracellular fluid (ECF) and intracellular fluid (ICF) spaces.
Pharmacokinets of Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
N/A
Onset of Action for Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
N/A
Duration of Action for Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
N/A
Half Life of Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
N/A
Side Effects of Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
1. Pulmonary edema
2. Febrile reactions
Contra-indications of Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
Contraindicated in patients with hypersensitivity to the solution
Special Precautions while taking Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
Do not use plastic containers in series connections.
Use only with a non-vented set or a vented set with the vent closed.
Pregnancy Related Information
May be used.
Old Age Related Information
May be used.
Breast Feeding Related Information
May be used.
Children Related Information
May be used.
Indications for Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
1. Intravenous infusion
2. Severe salt depletion
3. Low salt syndrome which may occur in presence of heart failure, renal impairment, during surgery, etc.
4. Excessive fluid loss due to sweating, vomiting, diarrhoea, etc.
5. Rinsing contact lenses.
6. Nasal irrigation

Interactions for Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
N/A
Typical Dosage for Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
Intravenous-
Adults -1 Litre/day
Rate: Normal saline is usually given at a rate of 400ml/hour in adults.
2000ml/hr - Shock treatment
Schedule of Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
N/A
Storage Requirements for Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
Store at room temperature (25 - 30 degree C)
Effects of Missed Dosage of Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
N/A
Effects of Overdose of Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl
Give symptomatic and supportive treatment

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Normal Saline - 0.9% NaCl is a generic medicine name and there are several brands available for it. Some of the brands for normal saline - 0.9% nacl might be better known than normal saline - 0.9% nacl itself. If the pharmacy that's willing to deliver medicines to your home doesn't have normal saline - 0.9% nacl in stock, you can ask for one of the branded alternatives for normal saline - 0.9% nacl.