Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone Pharmacology

Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone

About Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Mechanism of Action of Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Pharmacokinets of Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Onset of Action for Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Duration of Action for Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Half Life of Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Side Effects of Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
N/A
Contra-indications of Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Pregnancy Related Information
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Old Age Related Information
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Breast Feeding Related Information
N/A
Children Related Information
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Indications for Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Interactions for Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Typical Dosage for Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Schedule of Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Storage Requirements for Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Effects of Missed Dosage of Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Effects of Overdose of Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone
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Tinidazole

About Tinidazole
Nitroimidazole antibiotic, Antibacterial, antiprotozoal.
Mechanism of Action of Tinidazole
Tinidazole is nitro imidazole which has broad spectrum cidal activity against Protozoa and some anaerobic bacteria. Its selective toxicity to anaerobic microbes involves 1. Drug enters the cell by diffusion, 2. Nitro group of drug is reduced by redox proteins present only in anaerobic organisms to reactive nitro radical which excerts cytotoxic action by damaging DNA and other critical biomolecules. 3. .DNA helix destabilization &strand breakage has been observed.
Pharmacokinets of Tinidazole
Absorption: Well absorbed orally, Distribution: Widely distributed,
Metabolism: Metabolized in liver by oxidation &glucuronide conjugation, Excretion: Excreted in urine.
Onset of Action for Tinidazole
Within few hours
Duration of Action for Tinidazole
16 hours
Half Life of Tinidazole
12 hours
Side Effects of Tinidazole
1.Anorexia
2.Bitter taste
3.Nausea
4.Vomiting
5.Diarrhoea
6.Fatigue
7.Dry mouth
8.Abdominal distress
9.Headache
10.Dizziness
11.Vertigo
12.Rash
13.Urticaria
14.Angioedema
15.Peripheral neuropathy & CNS effects,
Contra-indications of Tinidazole
1.Hypersensitivity to the drug
2.Blood dyscrasias
3.CNS disorders
Special Precautions while taking Tinidazole
1.Hepatic impairment
2.Alcoholic cirrhosis
3.Obstructive liver diseases
4. Use cautiously along with other hepatotoxic drugs & In visual field changes
5. Avoid alcohol use during therapy
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution, but contra indicated in first trimester
Old Age Related Information
N/A
Breast Feeding Related Information
Contraindicated
Children Related Information
N/A
Indications for Tinidazole
1.Amoebiasis
2.Giardiasis
3.Trichomonas vaginitis
4.Anaerobic bacterial infections
5.Prophylactic agent after colorectal surgery
6.H. pylori infections
Interactions for Tinidazole
Alcohol: Disulfiram like reaction.
Ampicillin, Doxycycline and Cotrimoxaole: Synergism with these agents.
Typical Dosage for Tinidazole
Amoebiasis:
Adults: 2gm once daily for 3 days
Children: 30 to 50mg/kg/day or 600mg 12hourly for 5 to 10 days
Trichomoniasis & Giardiasis:
600mg once daily for a week or 2gm single dose
Anaerobic bacterial infections:
2 gm followed by 500mg 12 hourly for 5 days
Prophylaxis after colorectal surgery:
2gm single dose before surgery
H. pylori infections:
0.5gm 12hourly for 7 to14 days in triple combination
Schedule of Tinidazole
H
Storage Requirements for Tinidazole
Store at room temperature at a range of 15 to 30 degree C. Protect from excess heat and moisture.
Effects of Missed Dosage of Tinidazole
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Tinidazole
Treatment is supportive & symptomatic. Drug is removed by induced emesis, gastric lavage, and administration of activated charcoal &use of cathartics. For controlling seizures diazepam & phenytoin may be used

Diloxanide Furoate

About Diloxanide Furoate
Dichloroacetamide derivative, anti-protozoal, Luminal amebicides.
Mechanism of Action of Diloxanide Furoate
Diloxanide Furoate is a dicloroacetamide derivative which acts as a luminal amoebicide. It exerts its action by directly killing the trophozoites responsible for production of cysts.
Pharmacokinets of Diloxanide Furoate
Absorption: Orally well absorbed.
Metabolism: It is metabolized by glucuronide conjugation.
Excretion: Excreted through urine.
Onset of Action for Diloxanide Furoate
N/A
Duration of Action for Diloxanide Furoate
N/A
Half Life of Diloxanide Furoate
N/A
Side Effects of Diloxanide Furoate
1. Flatulence
2. Nausea
3. Itching
4. Urticaria rashes
Contra-indications of Diloxanide Furoate
N/A
Special Precautions while taking Diloxanide Furoate
1. Hepatic impairment
Pregnancy Related Information
Contraindicated
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
Use with caution
Below 2 years : Contraindicated
Indications for Diloxanide Furoate
1. Mild intestinal Amoebiasis,
2. Asymptomatic cyst passers of Entamoeba histolitica
Interactions for Diloxanide Furoate
No known interaction.
Typical Dosage for Diloxanide Furoate
Adults: 0.5gm 8hourly for 5 to 10days.
Children (above 2years): 20mg/kg/day in divided doses up to 10days.
Schedule of Diloxanide Furoate
H
Storage Requirements for Diloxanide Furoate
Store in a cool dry place.Protect from heat and light.Keep out of the reach of children.
Effects of Missed Dosage of Diloxanide Furoate
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Diloxanide Furoate
Give supportive measures and symptomatic treatment.

Simethicone

About Simethicone
Oral anti-foaming agent, Silicones, Antiflatulent.
Mechanism of Action of Simethicone
This anti-gas (anti-flatulence) medication acts in the stomach and intestines to change the surface tension of gas bubbles, enabling smaller bubbles to join together into bigger bubbles. It results elimination of gas more easily by belching or passing flatus.
Pharmacokinets of Simethicone
Excretion- Excreted through feces.
Onset of Action for Simethicone
N/A
Duration of Action for Simethicone
N/A
Half Life of Simethicone
N/A
Side Effects of Simethicone
1. Bloating
2. Constipation
3. Diarrhea
4. Gas
5. Heartburn
Contra-indications of Simethicone
1. Hypersensitivity to the drug
2. Liver disease
3. Kidney disease
4. Serious illness
Special Precautions while taking Simethicone
1.Swallow the tablets and capsules with a full glass of water.
2.Chew the chewable tablets thoroughly before swallowing.
3.Shake the drops well before using them.
4.To make administration easier, the drops can be mixed with 30 ml (2 tablespoons) of water or another liquid.
Pregnancy Related Information
Use with caution
Old Age Related Information
Use with caution
Breast Feeding Related Information
Use with caution
Children Related Information
Use with caution
Indications for Simethicone
1. Abdominal pain which is due to excessive gas in the digestive tract
2. Before gastroscopy or radiography of the bowel
Interactions for Simethicone
N/A
Typical Dosage for Simethicone
Oral-
Adults and teenagers-
60 -125mg four times a day, after meals and at bedtime. Not more than 500 mg should be taken in twenty-four hours.
Chewable tablets:
Adults and teenagers-
40 -125 mg four times a day, after meals and at bedtime or 150 mg three times a day, after meals. Not more than 500 mg should be taken in twenty-four hours.
Suspension:
Adults and teenagers-
40 -95 mg four times a day, after meals and at bedtime. Not more than 500 mg should be taken in twenty-four hours.
Schedule of Simethicone
N/A
Storage Requirements for Simethicone
Stored at room temperature (15-30?C) away from moisture and heat.
Effects of Missed Dosage of Simethicone
Take the missed dose as soon as noticed and if it is the time for next dose then skip the missed dose. Continue the regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Effects of Overdose of Simethicone
Give symptomatic and supportive treatment.

Home Delivery for Tinidazole + Diloxanide Furoate + Simethicone in Your City

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